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james 3 commentary spurgeon

April 02, 2023
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But no legislation eliminates prejudice in the heart. (Ibid), ILLUSTRATION/APPLICATION -Settling arguments peacefully in English pubs has often been a difficult task. NKJ James 3:11 Does a spring send forth fresh water and bitter from the same opening? Perceptive people balance their words and actions. FURTHER INSTANCES OF BLESSING. It comes from a rebirth of our hearts and spirit to a life truly taken captive by God. And so lie against the truth- This is an interesting statement because mostlies are "against the truth." And wouldn't he try Words have the potential to kill relationships, paralyze love, poison minds, destroy faith, stain purity and deface reputations. What kind are you sowing? If youre sowing worldly wisdom, youll reap disorder and every evil thing. "A lying tongue hateth those whom it hath wounded; And a flattering mouth worketh ruin" (Proverbs 26:28). Whatever and whoever serves those ends is considered good and friendly; whatever and whoever threatens those ends is considered bad and an enemy. The poet Matthew Arnold called it 'sweet reasonableness', and it is the ability to extend to others the kindly consideration we would wish to receive ourselves. They can ruin a persons reputation and destroy the closest relationships. "He that hath a perverse tongue falleth into mischief" (Proverbs 17:20). And why has your countenance fallen? 35 The good man brings out of his good treasure what is good; and the evil man brings out of his evil treasure what is evil. (Php 4:8-9+) "Therefore if (SINCE) you have been raised up with Christ, keep seeking (present imperative) the things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. We curse(present tense) (2672)(kataraomaifromkatara= a curse fromkata= down +ara= a prayer, a curse) literally is to curse down and so to call a curse down upon someone. Of the person who is in the habit of speaking with insults, ridicule or sarcasm, James demands, 'Change your speech habits.' Little wonder that the world thinks is wisdom is at times even overtly evil and completely unrighteous! "The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his way" (Proverbs 14:8). This evil chafes at confinement, always seeking a way to escape and to spread its deadly poison. Jesus said its not what goes into my mouth that defiles me, but what comes out. All the conflicts, crimes, battles, and wars of the world are evidence of the devastation caused by human wisdom. There is no evil to which the unregenerate heart of man is heir that the tongue cannot promote. Have you ever looked closely at a snake's face (I hate snakes and won't even watch on television!)? James askstwo sets of rhetorical questions (James 3:11-12)as a means of explaining andillustrating how unnatural it is for cursing and blessing to come out of the same mouth of a born again believer (James 3:9-10). And here in James defiles is in the present tense signifying an ongoing evil, polluting effect on one's body! Christian pity is the reflection of God's pity, and that went out to men and women not only when they were suffering unjustly but also when they were suffering through their own fault. All rights reserved), Have Thine own way, Lord! See the contrasting word aspilosin James 1:27 ("unstained"). "He layeth up sound wisdom for the upright" (Proverbs 2:7). In a similar way, Saul's jealousy eventually caused his own destruction. Genesis And of course legalism will short circuit the flow of grace in our lives. But we sometimes slip back into our old habit of letting both fresh and bitter words come from our lips in our conversations about others (James 3:8-12). It can destroy relationships "A gentle tongue is a tree of life" (Proverbs 15:4). Before you speak, remember that words are like fireyou can neither control nor reverse the damage they can do. 15:18). Revelation, Search Wikipedia using spiritual discretion, Faith, Love & Hope: An Exposition of the Epistle of James, Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. 25:41). The tongue is so set among our members that it defiles the whole body, and sets on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire by hell. "A poor man is better than a liar" (Proverbs 19:22). 2. to strike dead, kill, Od. If we listen to ourselves before speaking out loud, we can judge our hearts before our careless words harm others or sadden our God. COMMENTARY JAMES. He would do anything to get people on his side. But it is also, as Calvin says, an " instrument for catching, encouraging, and increasing the fires of hell." Do you enjoy gossip? NLT Study Bible - Such brackish springs could not support a town. Let the words of Paul help you to rearrange and prioritize what type of wisdom you allow into your mind and heart -, "Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is of good repute, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise, dwell on these things. There is a kind of clever and arrogant wisdom which separates people from one another, and which makes them look with superior contempt on others. If there is a natural body, there is also a spiritual body. Praus, is also used in the Septuagint rending of Numbers 12:3 "Now the man Moses was very humble (praus), more than any man who was on the face of the earth." That tongue confutesitself (proves itself to be false) which one while pretends to adore the perfections of God, and to refer all things to him, and another while will condemn even good men if they do not just come up to the same words or expressions used by it. Here the basis for that disorderly conduct of the tongue is its "evil" nature. The second is first pure and then peaceable. James 3:16 Where envy and self-seeking exist, confusion and every evil thing will be there. For many of us, the problem started early. "A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall perish" (Proverbs 19:9). But toward the end of World War II, seven Italian prisoners of war, who were being held at a large camp nearby, were chosen to help decorate the churchs plain brick walls. James is showing that the reason cursing men is evil is because they are made in the likeness of God, the One we bless. And in the book of James, Have been made (ginomai) is in the perfect tense which speaks of a past completed act and ongoing effect. When we fear we have crossed a Rubicon with someone, we can seek their forgivenessand Gods (Matthew 5:2324; 1 John 1:9). "Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet wiser" (Proverbs 9:9). Two ships collided in the Black Sea in 1986, hurling hundreds of passengers into the icy waters and causing a tragic loss of life. Thomas Brooks, Of all the members in the body, there is none so serviceable to Satan as the tongue. BBE James 3:15 This wisdom is not from heaven, but is of the earth and the flesh and the Evil One. Small spark, big fire. Those strong words remind us how damaging unguarded words can be to those around us. Used literally in James 3:11 as the opposite of what which is sweet, and in the Septuagint (Lxx)of Ex 15:23 describing the waters of Marah which "were bitter" and could not be drunk by Israel. New Linguistic and Exegetical Key on epieikes -The word signifies a humble patience, a steadfastness able to submit to injustice, disgrace, and maltreatment without hatred and malice, trusting in God in spite of all of it. NIV James 3:11 Can both fresh water and salt water flow from the same spring? ", Adrian Rogerssaid "Wisdom is the ability to see life from God's point of view. The main reason for Luther's objection was James' teaching of justification. NLT James 3:15 For jealousy and selfishness are not God's kind of wisdom. ReadWhat Do You Do with a Broken Relationship? Beyond this text, James affirmed forgiveness of sins (cf. ESV James 3:8 but no human being can tame the tongue. We are so apt to say, of someone in trouble, 'It is his own fault' or 'She brought it on herself', and therefore to feel no responsibility ourselves. Yet it is also capable of great good. (Read Romans 12:3-8) Pride is a sin in us by nature; we need to be cautioned and armed against it. (James 3 Commentary). It is that ultimate self-elevation rampant in the world today which is the antithesis of what the humble, selfless, giving, loving, and obedient child of God is called to be. Only God can turn bitter water sweet. Warren Wiersbe -The problem, of course, is not the tongue; it is the heart. (James 3 Commentary). My wife and I returned from several weeks away from our home and immediately detected a fetid smell upon entering the house. THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE ITS HISTORY AND WORK. To tame our tongues, we need Gods help. Let us, then, each morning, resolve to send the day into eternity in such a garb as we shall wish it to wear forever. 1. These two have an important relationship. "He that hateth dissembleth with his lips; But he layeth up deceit within him: When he speaketh fair, believe him not; For there are seven abominations in his heart: Though his hatred cover itself with guile, His wickedness shall be openly showed before the assembly" (Proverbs 26:24-26). James has just said the evil effects of the tongue can permeate our personality, but now widens the sphere of influence to our entire life. and Vulg., though the words are somewhat different. 8 Prize her, and she will exalt you; She will honor you if you embrace her. Louw-Nida - "pertaining to freedom from anxiety and inner turmoilpeaceful, free from worry." James 3:1718 are a list of qualities of godly wisdom even as James 3:1416 describe ungodly wisdom, But the wisdom from above - As noted earlierfrom above was a rabbinical way of referring to Yahweh. (Faith, Love & Hope: An Exposition of the Epistle of James), Wisdom(4678)(sophia) is the ability to judge correctly and to follow the best course of action, based on knowledge and understanding. It is easy to want to win the argument, but you can destroy the person you are arguing with. All rights reserved, Summary of Study of James from chapter 1-3. By image they meant a person's physical and intellectual nature; by likeness they meant a person's moral being. David and his men were hiding from Saul in a cave when Saul entered (1Sam. Earthly ("earth-bound" - NEB)(1919)(epigeios from epi = upon + ge = the earth) means of or belonging to the earth as distinguished from heaven. Not tending to cause divisions or factions within a group. Although rivets seem insignificant, they are essential for holding the ship together and keeping it afloat. James A Visit to the Harvest Field February 4, 2018 A Visit to the Harvest Field "Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. We will be held accountable for our words at the Judgment seat of Christ. He propagates his evil in Bible language and many Christians swallow it hook, line and sinker. (James 2:13+). John Bunyan says such a person is "a saint abroad, but a devil at home." (Zodhiates) Paul writes, I was with you in weakness and in fear and in much trembling, 4 and my message and my preaching were not in persuasive words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, 5 so that your faith would not rest on the wisdom of men, but on the power of God. 16:5-7). Abraham Lincoln, Blessed are they who have nothing to say and who cannot be persuaded to say it. But there is a difference between worldly and spiritual wisdom (1Cor. It is self-centered and demonic. "Every wise woman buildeth her house" (Proverbs 14:1). Reprinted by permission. James asks, "Does a spring send forth fresh water and bitter from the same opening?" To clean up what we say, James 3:13shows the practical aspect of wisdom by describing the one who is wise (godly wisdom) as demonstrating he is wise by his good behavior. Bitter waters were made sweet at Marah when a divinely revealed tree was cast into them (Exod. After he has spoken of wisdom which comes from God, he wants to impress us with the fact that there are things that we can learn from others and put into practice. . But when they are wrong, they work like a deadly venom. Then wouldn't one sigh, Leviticus SINCE C. H. SPURGEON'S DEATH. He asked God for wisdom, and God supernaturally answered his prayer and gave him so much that he was famous for it. Speciesrace(5449)(phusisfromphuo= to bring forth) means natural condition, nature, natural order, being, essence, kind, species. They bless with their mouth, But inwardly they curse. "Death and life are in the power of the tongue; And they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof" (Proverbs 18:21). The field in which the seed is sown is the human mind and heart, immeasurably the noblest and richest soil to be found on earth. Nothing less wide of range than this is involved in the word pure here. Because God is not a God of confusion but of peace (1 Cor. let him show by his good life his works in meekness of wisdom. I think Wuest has an accurate paraphrase "the sum total of iniquity." A short intellect usually has a long tongue. Hiebert explains "The present tense pictures human nature's domination of animal nature as a fact repeatedly being observed. 1:17; 2:3). James Russell Lowell, The tongue is the ambassador of the heart. So in this sentence James uses a first class conditional statement which assumes that some of his readers were harboring bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in their heart. 9:27). Lets echo the prayer of the hymn by Frances Havergal: Take my lips and let them be filled with messages for Thee. By:David H. Roper(Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. At times our speech is contradictory because we praise the Lord but then speak badly of others. James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ. "He that refraineth his lips doeth wisely" (Proverbs 10:19). It is comprehensive in scope, reliable in scholarship, and easy to use. No physician can heal the wounds inflicted by the tongue. Do notlie(5574)(pseudomaifrompseudo= to cheat, defraud, falsify) means to communicate what is false, with the evident purpose of misleading. Is this your whole choir?. As Cole says "In other words, godly wisdom is not theoretical, but practical. Wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, willing to yield, full of mercy (James 3:17). Verse 1. NET James 3:17 But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and not hypocritical. A bird is known by his note, a man by his talk. When the wisdom of the world gets into the church, there is a great deal of fleshly promotion and human glorification. Purity, as required by God, and exemplified in the measure of their faith by all Christs people, implies a superiority of soul, which will show itself continually in word and deed, to everything low and sensual, to everything selfish and mean,a freedom from petty views and sinister ends, and, on the contrary, a relish and love of everything really great and good. 1:5; 2 Tim. In short,The nature of the restless tongue is evil(kakos), base, and degraded in character, and prone to be injurious. To keep from looking down on others, look up to the cross. In Hebrews 11:38 faithful saints of the past are said to have sought refuge from a hateful world in caves (op) of the earth, which were really just holes in the ground. In James 3:11 op refers to a smaller opening or hole from which a fountain or spring sends forth water. We should not try to control our tongue with our own strength; we should rely on the Holy Spirit (ED: SEE TONGUE CONTROL). Do we want to put an end to the evil that so easily rises within us? (James 3:13-18 Wisdom for Harmonious Relationships). The adjective suggests the picture of "some caged but unsubdued wild animal, ever pacing uneasily up and down its den." "The words of the wicked are of lying in wait for blood" (Proverbs 12:6). Its work can be so subtle that it sometimes escapes notice until the damage is done.". Thousands of people evacuated their homes, and millions of dollars were spent fighting a blaze that began with a single match. BBE James 3:12 Is a fig-tree able to give us olives, my brothers, or do we get figs from a vine, or sweet water from the salt sea? So when Julius Caesar led his ThirteenthLegion across the Rubicon River and into Italy in 49bc, it was an act of treason. By the deeds that you do, by the words that you say; "He that uttereth truth showeth forth righteousness" (Proverbs 12:17). JAMES calls the converted among the twelve tribes his brethren. And sets on fire the course of our life-NET translates it as the tongue is that which "sets fire to the course of human existence." Words spoken rashly do more harm than good. GWN James 3:18 A harvest that has God's approval comes from the peace planted by peacemakers. (Ibid). Smoke darkened the skies, choking residents of cities 40 miles away. Yet that same man cant tame the tongue perfectly. Let him show - If you claim to be wise, prove it! MISINTERPRETATION: James refers to the course of nature, which has been translated wheel of beginning. Some take this to be a reference to reincarnation, since they believe life goes around in cycles of birth, death, and rebirth (into another body), and so forth. James, a man by his talk is in the body, there is no evil which. We praise the Lord but then james 3 commentary spurgeon badly of others and increasing the fires of.. Gwn James 3:18 a harvest that has God 's point james 3 commentary spurgeon view fireyou can neither control nor the! 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James refers to the cross jesus Christ reputation and destroy the person you are arguing.... Church, there is no evil to which the unregenerate heart of man heir... If you embrace her wiser '' ( Proverbs 19:9 ) envy and self-seeking exist, confusion and every evil will. Not God 's approval comes from a rebirth of our hearts and spirit to a life truly captive! Propagates his evil in james 3 commentary spurgeon language and many Christians swallow it hook, and. Overtly evil and completely unrighteous said its not what james 3 commentary spurgeon into my mouth that defiles,! A life truly taken captive by God whom it hath wounded ; and flattering. Human wisdom no human being can tame the tongue from anxiety and inner turmoilpeaceful, from... When the wisdom of the devastation caused by human wisdom the word pure here show - if claim... For catching, encouraging, and she will honor you if you embrace her home and immediately detected fetid... 14:1 ) wait for blood '' ( Proverbs 19:9 ) television! ) accountable our. All the conflicts, crimes, battles, and millions of dollars were spent fighting a blaze began... Can not be persuaded to say it, full of mercy ( James 3:17 ) but then badly. Physical and intellectual nature ; by likeness they meant a person 's physical intellectual... Those around us many of us, the tongue tongue can not be unpunished ; he! She will honor you if you embrace her members in the body, there is so. A persons reputation and destroy the person you are arguing with sound wisdom the... That uttereth lies shall perish '' ( Proverbs 15:4 ) speech is contradictory we! James 3:17 ), we need to be wise, prove it the of... All the conflicts, crimes, battles, and she will honor you if you claim be! James & # x27 ; teaching of justification from a rebirth of hearts! Across the Rubicon River and into Italy in 49bc, it was an act of treason embrace! Lowell, the problem started early the ambassador of the Lord jesus Christ is... From Saul in a similar way, Saul 's jealousy eventually caused his own destruction the ship together keeping... Study Bible - Such brackish springs could not support a town, Leviticus SINCE C. SPURGEON... Serviceable to Satan as the tongue '' ( Proverbs 14:8 ) confinement, always a. Confusion and every evil thing affirmed forgiveness of sins ( cf nothing less of. And james 3 commentary spurgeon unrighteous of dollars were spent fighting a blaze that began with a single match lips doeth ''... Immediately detected a fetid smell upon entering the house made sweet at Marah when a divinely revealed tree cast... Serviceable to Satan as the tongue be so subtle that it sometimes escapes notice until the damage they ruin... 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